FusionPapers
図版検索トレンドwiki日本の研究
© 2026 FUSIONPAPERS
About法務情報
トップに戻る

Plasma kinetics issues in an ESA study for a plasma laboratory in space

B M Annaratone, A Biancalani, D Bruno, M Capitelli, F Ceccherini, E Daly, O de Pascale, P Diomede, G DAmmando, A Hilgers2008年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

A study supported by the European Space Agency (ESA), in the context of its General Studies Programme, performed an investigation of the possible use of space for studies in pure and applied plasma physics, in areas not traditionally covered by 'space plasma physics'. A set of experiments have been identified that can potentially provide access to new phenomena and to allow advances in several fields of plasma science. These experiments concern phenomena on a spatial scale (101–104 m) intermediate between what is achievable on the ground and the usual solar system plasma observations. Detailed feasibility studies have been performed for three experiments: active magnetic experiments, large-scale discharges and long tether–plasma interactions. The perspectives opened by these experiments are discussed for magnetic reconnection, instabilities, MHD turbulence, atomic excited states kinetics, weakly ionized plasmas, plasma diagnostics, artificial auroras and atmospheric studies. The discussion is also supported by results of numerical simulations and estimates.

日本語訳

欧州宇宙機関(ESA)の支援を受けた研究は、その一般研究プログラムの文脈において、伝統的に「宇宙プラズマ物理学」によって扱われてこなかった分野における、純粋および応用プラズマ物理学の研究への宇宙利用の可能性を調査した。一連の実験が特定されており、それらは新たな現象へのアクセスを提供し、プラズマ科学のいくつかの分野での進展を可能にする可能性がある。これらの実験は、地上で達成可能な規模と通常の太陽系プラズマ観測の規模との中間にある空間スケール(10¹~10⁴ m)での現象に関するものである。能動磁気実験、大規模放電、長尺テザーとプラズマの相互作用という3つの実験について、詳細な実現可能性調査が実施された。これらの実験によって開かれる展望が、磁気リコネクション、不安定性、MHD乱流、原子励起状態の動力学、弱電離プラズマ、プラズマ診断、人工オーロラ、大気研究について議論されている。その議論はまた、数値シミュレーションと推定の結果によって裏付けられている。

この論文にはまだAI要約がありません。

関連論文

Interrelationship between plasma phenomena in the laboratory and in space

2008Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Physics of Space Plasma Activity

2007Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Laboratory plasma astrophysics simulation experiments using lasers

2004Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

The interaction of a flowing plasma with a dipole magnetic field: measurements and modelling of a diamagnetic cavity relevant to spacecraft protection

2008Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Award of the 2003 Hannes Alfvén Prize of the European Physical Society to Professor Vladimir Evgenievitch Fortov

2003Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Laboratory plasma devices for space physics investigation

2021Review of Scientific Instruments

Critical issues in space plasma physics

1999Physics of Plasmas

Laser-produced plasmas interaction with high pulsed magnetic field

1999Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Pattern formation in strongly magnetized plasmas: observations from the magnetized dusty plasma experiment (MDPX) device

2020Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Simulation of strong magnetospheric disturbances in laser-produced plasma experiments

2008Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion