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Thermal fluxes due to plasma-wall interactions: Experimental measurements and numerical analyses

P. Sonato, P. Zaccaria1998年Fusion Engineering and DesignIF 1.7出版社

AbstractThe experimental results obtained from thermonuclear fusion devices highlight an uneven thermal flux distribution on the first wall, due to enhanced localized plasma-wall interactions. A numerical model to evaluate these thermal fluxes was implemented taking into account both the axisymmetric and the localized energy contributions. This paper illustrates the model, its approximations and the required input data to be taken from experimental measurements. The results of the thermal nonlinear dynamic analyses carried out for the RFX first wall and vacuum vessel are presented and compared with the vessel temperature measurements acquired during the experimental sessions. The simulations of the thermal responses show that more than 40% of the total plasma energy is concentrated in the region where the plasma-wall interaction is enhanced by the presence of locked modes.

日本語訳

核融合実験装置から得られた実験結果は、増強された局所的なプラズマ-壁相互作用により、第一壁における熱流束分布が不均一であることを示している。これらの熱流束を評価するための数値モデルは、軸対称および局所的なエネルギー寄与の両方を考慮して実装された。本論文では、このモデル、その近似、および実験測定から取得される必要のある入力データについて説明する。RFX第一壁および真空容器に対して実施された熱的非線形動的解析の結果を示し、実験セッション中に取得された容器温度測定値と比較する。熱応答のシミュレーションは、ロックトモードの存在によりプラズマ-壁相互作用が増強される領域に、総プラズマエネルギーの40%以上が集中することを示している。

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Plasma-wall interaction
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