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Electron energy enhancement by frequency chirp of a radially polarized laser pulse during ionization of low-density gases

Kunwar Pal Singh, Rashmi Arya, Anil K Malik, N J Fisch2016年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

A scheme is proposed to enhance the energy of the electrons generated during the ionization of low-density krypton ions and argon ions by a radially polarized laser pulse using a negative frequency chirp. If a suitable frequency chirp is introduced then the energy of the electrons increases significantly and scattering decreases. The optimum value of the frequency chirp decreases with laser intensity and as well as spot size. The laser spot size also has an optimum value. The electron energy shows strong initial phase dependence. The scheme can be used to obtain quasi-monoenergetic collimated electrons using the right choice of parameters. The chirped radially polarized laser pulse is more efficient than a chirped circularly polarized laser pulse to enhance energy and obtain quasi-monoenergetic electron beams.

日本語訳

低密度クリプトンイオンおよびアルゴンイオンの電離中に生成される電子のエネルギーを、負の周波数チャープを用いた動径偏光レーザーパルスによって増強する方式を提案する。適切な周波数チャープを導入すると、電子のエネルギーは有意に増加し、散乱は減少する。周波数チャープの最適値は、レーザー強度およびスポットサイズとともに減少する。レーザースポットサイズにも最適値が存在する。電子エネルギーは初期位相に強く依存する。適切なパラメータを選択することにより、この方式を用いて準単色のコリメートされた電子ビームを得ることができる。動径偏光レーザーパルスは、エネルギーを増強し準単色電子ビームを得る上で、チャープされた円偏光レーザーパルスよりも効率的である。

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