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Ion mass effects on shock-like structures in multi-species plasma

Seung-Shik Kim, Kwang-Youl Kim1998年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Ion acoustic type shock-like structures based on the extended steady-state theory in multi-species plasma with different ion masses are studied. Using theoretical treatments, three simple models using continuous electron distribution functions at the separatrix , have been considered. From numerical studies on the existence of shock-like structures, we find the lowest limits of propagation velocity and amplitude of shock-like structures as a function of mass ratio (or density). In particle simulations, it is established for the case of a current driven system. Simulations are performed with an axially bounded electrostatic particle-in-cell (PIC) code XPDP1, which is a workstation version of the one-dimensional electrostatic bounded plasma code PDW1 [35-37]. The effect of the massive ion is to decrease the propagating velocity of the shock-like structures and decrease its maximum (or net) amplitude. Also, by increasing the density of the massive ion component, both the velocity of propagation and the maximum (or net) amplitude of the shock-like structure decreases.

日本語訳

イオン音波型の衝撃波様構造は、異なるイオン質量を持つ多種イオンプラズマにおける拡張定常理論に基づいて研究される。理論的取り扱いを用いて、セパラトリックスにおける連続電子分布関数を考慮した3つの簡単なモデルが検討される。衝撃波様構造の存在に関する数値的研究から、質量比(または密度比)の関数として、伝播速度と振幅の最低限界が見出される。粒子シミュレーションでは、電流駆動系の場合について確立される。シミュレーションは、軸方向に有界な静電粒子インセル(PIC)コードXPDP1を用いて行われる。これは、1次元有界静電プラズマコードPDW1[35-37]のワークステーション版である。重イオンの効果は、衝撃波様構造の伝播速度を低下させ、その最大(または正味)振幅を減少させることである。また、重イオン成分の密度を増加させると、衝撃波様構造の伝播速度と最大(または正味)振幅の両方が減少する。

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