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Dispersion and resonance-cone near ion-ion hybrid resonance

H Kojima, H Sugai, T Okuda1984年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

An experimental and theoretical investigation of the electrostatic wave propagating across the magnetic field at frequencies around the ion-ion hybrid resonance is presented. Firstly, the dispersion relation for the warm electron mode ( omega /k/sub ///<< nu e) is measured in a simple toroidal plasma, which is composed of helium and neon ions, with the ion concentration ratio controlled. The experimental results and the calculations reveal that even a small fraction ( approximately 1%) of the minority concentration leads to an additional cutoff and hybrid resonance near the minority-cyclotron-resonance frequency. Secondly, the ion-ion hybrid resonance cone of the warm electron mode is observed for the first time. The dependence of the resonance cone angle on the frequency and the ion concentration ratio is observed to agree with the theoretical predictions.

日本語訳

磁場を横切って伝播する静電波の、イオン-イオン混成共鳴周波数付近における実験的および理論的考察を提示する。まず、ヘリウムイオンとネオンイオンから構成され、イオン濃度比を制御した単純なトロイダルプラズマにおいて、低温電子モード(ω/k// << νe)の分散関係を測定する。実験結果と計算により、少数イオンの濃度がわずか約1%であっても、少数イオンのサイクロトロン共鳴周波数付近に追加のカットオフと混成共鳴が生じることが明らかになる。次に、低温電子モードのイオン-イオン混成共鳴コーンを初めて観測する。共鳴コーンの角度の周波数およびイオン濃度比への依存性は、理論的予測と一致することが観測される。

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