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Statistical properties of electrostatic turbulence in toroidal magnetized plasmas

B Labit, A Diallo, A Fasoli, I Furno, D Iraji, S H Müller, G Plyushchev, M Podestà, F M Poli, P Ricci2007年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

A unique parabolic relation is observed to link skewness and kurtosis of density fluctuation signals, measured over the whole cross-section of the simple toroidal device TORPEX for a broad range of experimental conditions. This relationship is also valid for density fluctuation signals measured in the scrape-off layer of the TCV tokamak. All the probability density functions (PDFs) of the measured signals, including those characterized by a negative skewness, are universally described by a special case of the beta distribution. In TORPEX, fluctuations in the drift-interchange frequency range are necessary and sufficient to assure that PDFs can be described by this specific beta distribution. For a more detailed plasma scenario, it is shown that electron temperature and plasma potential fluctuations have different statistical properties compared with the density.

日本語訳

単純トーラス装置TORPEXの断面全体で測定された密度変動の歪度と尖度を結びつける独自の放物線関係が、広範囲の実験条件にわたって観測される。この関係は、TCVトカマクのスクレイプオフ層で測定された密度変動信号にも適用可能である。測定されたすべての確率密度関数(PDF)は、負の歪度を特徴とするものも含め、ベータ分布の特殊なケースによって普遍的に記述される。TORPEXにおいて、ドリフト・交換周波数帯域の変動は、PDFがこの特定のベータ分布によって記述されることを保証するために必要かつ十分である。より詳細なプラズマシナリオでは、電子温度変動とプラズマ電位変動は、密度変動と比較して異なる統計的性質を持つことが示される。

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Magnetized plasmaElectrostatic turbulence
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