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Electron–positron cascades in multiple-laser optical traps

Marija Vranic, Thomas Grismayer, Ricardo A Fonseca, Luis O Silva2017年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

We present an analytical and numerical study of multiple-laser QED cascades induced with linearly polarised laser pulses. We analyse different polarisation orientations and propose a configuration that maximises cascade multiplicity and favours laser absorption. We generalise the analytical estimate for the cascade growth rate previously calculated in the field of two colliding linearly polarised laser pulses and account for multiple laser interaction. The estimate is verified by a comprehensive numerical study of four-laser QED cascades across a range of different laser intensities with QED PIC module of OSIRIS. We show that by using four linearly polarised 30 fs laser pulses, one can convert more than 50% of the total energy to gamma-rays at laser intensity . In this configuration, the laser conversion efficiency is higher compared with the case with two colliding lasers.

日本語訳

我々は、直線偏光レーザーパルスによって誘起される多重レーザーQEDカスケードの解析的および数値的研究を提示する。異なる偏光方向を分析し、カスケード多重度を最大化し、レーザー吸収を促進する配置を提案する。我々は、2つの衝突する直線偏光レーザーパルスの場に対して以前に計算されたカスケード成長率の解析的推定を一般化し、多重レーザー干渉パターンを考慮に入れる。この推定は、OSIRISのQED PICモジュールを用いた、異なるレーザー強度にわたる4つのレーザーによるQEDカスケードの包括的な数値研究によって検証される。我々は、4つの直線偏光30 fsレーザーパルスを用いることで、レーザー強度[数値]において全エネルギーの50%以上をガンマ線に変換できることを示す。この配置では、2つの衝突するレーザーの場合と比較して、レーザー変換効率が高い。

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