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Triton burnup measurements in JET using a neutron activation technique

J. Källne, P. Batistoni, G. Gorini, G.B. Huxtable, M. Pillon, S. Podda, M. Rapisarda1988年被引用 32Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The confinement and slowing-down of fast tritons in JET deuterium plasmas have been investigated by measuring the 14.1 MeV to 2.45 MeV neutron production ratio which is a direct measure of the triton burnup fraction. The 14.1 MeV neutron production was measured by means of the activation of copper samples, and the 2.45 MeV neutron production was obtained from fission chambers. Data were obtained for different plasma conditions giving burnup fractions in the range of 5 × 10−3 to 13 × 10−3. Comparison with calculations based on classical triton confinement and slowingdown in the JET plasma shows that the data are generally 20% lower than calculated values but still within the overall uncertainties involved

日本語訳

JET重水素プラズマにおける高速トリトンの閉じ込めと減速を、14.1 MeV対2.45 MeV中性子生成比の測定により調査した。この比はトリトン燃焼割合の直接的な指標である。14.1 MeV中性子生成は銅試料の放射化によって測定し、2.45 MeV中性子生成は核分裂チェンバーから得た。データは異なるプラズマ条件で取得され、燃焼割合は5×10⁻³から13×10⁻³の範囲であった。古典的なトリトンの閉じ込めと減速に基づく計算との比較では、データは一般に計算値より20%低いが、関連する不確かさの範囲内にある。

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