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A study on multi frequency operation of RF transmission system for EC H&CD system

Yasuhisa Oda, James Anderson, John Doane, Ken Kajiwara, Ryosuke Ikeda, Koji Takahashi, Keishi Sakamoto2018年被引用 7Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

To study the performance of multi frequency operation of transmission lines for electron cyclotron heating and current drive (EC H&CD) systems, the performance of a transmission line (TL) with 104 GHz/137 GHz/170 GHz operation was evaluated using a multi frequency gyrotron. The TL test stand for multi frequency high-power operation was composed from corrugated waveguides with 63.5 mm inner diameter and TL components, such as miter bends. The coupling efficiency of gyrotron power into the TL inlet, mode purity at the TL end, and power transmission efficiency were measured for three frequency operations. The transmission efficiency of the 40 m length TL remained at 94%–95% for three frequencies and that of the MOU varied because of the quasi-optical design in the MOU. The mode conversion in TL was found to be less than 2% for three frequencies. These results indicate that the TL using corrugated waveguide can deliver radio frequency power from the gyrotron to the launcher with similar performance expected in single frequency operation in ITER.

日本語訳

電子サイクロトロン加熱・電流駆動(EC H&CD)システム用伝送ラインの多周波数動作性能を研究するため、多周波数ジャイロトロンを用いて104 GHz/137 GHz/170 GHz動作時の伝送ライン(TL)の性能を評価した。多周波数高出力動作用TLテストスタンドは、内径63.5 mmのコルゲート導波路とマイターベンドなどのTL部品から構成された。ジャイロトロン電力のTL入口への結合効率、TL端部でのモード純度、および電力伝送効率を3周波数動作について測定した。40 m長TLの伝送効率は3周波数で94%–95%を維持し、MOUの伝送効率はMOU内の準光学設計により変動した。TL内のモード変換は3周波数で2%未満であることが判明した。これらの結果は、コルゲート導波路を用いたTLが、ITERにおける単一周波数動作で期待される性能と同等の性能で、ジャイロトロンからランチャーへ高周波電力を送達できることを示している。

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