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Rigidity tests of a superconducting coil at 4.2 K simulated for the helical coil on the LHD program

A. Nishimura, H. Tamura, T. Mito, K. Takahata, O. Motojima1993年Fusion Engineering and DesignIF 1.7出版社

AbstractIn order to fabricate the helical coil for the Large Helical Device, the apparent rigidity and deformation properties of the coil should be measured experimentally. Therefore, a compressive mechanical testing method for the superconducting coil pack stimulated for the helical coil was proposed and the compressive rigidity test has been carried out at cryogenic temperature.From the results, the following matters were clarified: 1.(1) The compressive mechanical testing method for a large test object at cryogenic temperature was established, and at the same time, test control systems including the cryogenic system were performed in good condition.2.(2) As the coil pack consisted of 4 × 4 superconductors and GFRP spacers, the spacers for the electric insulation moved to suitable positions for an effective transformation of the compressive load on the first loading process, and this resulted in yielding a large hysteresis curve in the compressive load and the displacement relationship.3.(3) The apparent rigidity of the coil pack tested in this test program was measured to be about 19 GPa on the unloading process.

日本語訳

大型ヘリカル装置用のヘリカルコイルを製作するためには、コイルの見かけの剛性と変形特性を実験的に測定する必要がある。そこで、ヘリカルコイルを模擬した超伝導コイルパックに対する圧縮機械試験法を提案し、極低温温度での圧縮剛性試験を実施した。その結果、以下の事項が明らかになった。(1) 極低温温度における大型試験体の圧縮機械試験法が確立され、同時に極低温システムを含む試験制御システムが良好に動作した。(2) コイルパックは4×4の超伝導導体とGFRPスペーサで構成されていたが、電気絶縁用のスペーサが初回負荷過程において圧縮荷重の効果的な伝達のために適切な位置へ移動し、その結果、圧縮荷重と変位の関係において大きなヒステリシス曲線が生じた。(3) 本試験プログラムで試験したコイルパックの見かけの剛性は、除荷過程において約19GPaと測定された。

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