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Very-high-density plasmas for thermonuclear fusion

J.G. Linhart1970年被引用 32Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

It is shown that for plasma-confinement times inferior to the Bohm diffusion time, fusion reactors are conceivable only when densities above 1019 ions/cm3 are considered. Two classes of such reactors are examined: the non-selfdestructive and the selfdestructive devices. A review is given of experiments and of theories concerning both classes (the plasma focus, the axial flow-pinch, the inertial confinement, the laser and electron-beam produced plasmas and the plasmas produced by projectile-impact). Non-fusion applications are also discussed. Reactor and trigger criteria are derived in the appendices.

日本語訳

プラズマ閉じ込め時間がボーム拡散時間より短い場合、密度が10¹⁹イオン/cm³以上であれば核融合炉が実現可能であることが示されている。このような炉の2つのクラス、すなわち非自己破壊型装置と自己破壊型装置について考察する。両クラスに関する実験と理論のレビューを行う(プラズマフォーカス、軸方向フローピンチ、慣性閉じ込め、レーザーおよび電子ビーム生成プラズマ、および飛翔体衝突生成プラズマ)。非核融合応用についても議論する。付録では、炉およびトリガーの基準を導出する。

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