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Superthermal radiation from tokamak plasmas caused by cyclotron magnetoacoustic instability

Ya.I. Kolesnichenko, M. Lisak, D. Anderson2000年被引用 7Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The electromagnetic power in the ion cyclotron frequency range radiated by atokamak plasma with energetic ions is considered. It is found that the radiation mayresult from plasma fluctuations which are associated with the edge localized fastmagnetoacoustic eigenmodes and strongly enhanced by interaction with theenergetic ions. In this case, almost all the energy transferred from the energetic particlesto the waves is emitted by the plasma and the system is marginally stable due to thepresence of small wave damping. In particular, this picture is consistent with thepower measurements of superthermal ion cyclotron emission in the JET preliminarytritium experiment.

日本語訳

イオンサイクロトロン周波数帯域において、高エネルギーイオンを有するトカマクプラズマによって放射される電磁波について考察する。この放射は、エッジ局在高速磁気音波固有モードに関連するプラズマ揺らぎに起因し、高エネルギーイオンとの相互作用によって強く増強され得ることが見出された。この場合、高エネルギー粒子から波動へ伝達されるエネルギーのほぼ全てがプラズマによって放射され、小さな波動減衰の存在により、系は限界安定状態となる。特に、この描像は、JET予備トリチウム実験における超熱的イオンサイクロトロン放射のパワー測定結果と整合的である。

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