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Analytical and numerical study of the relativistic dispersion relation of the extraordinary mode for a relativistic loss-cone electron distribution

M Bornatici, U Ruffina1988年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The fully relativistic dispersion relation of the extraordinary mode around the electron cyclotron frequency is investigated, both analytically and numerically, for perpendicular propagation in a relativistic loss-cone plasma. The effects of the anisotropy of the distribution on both the cold right-hand-cut-off and the upper-hybrid resonance are evaluated and found to weaken the mode dispersion more significantly than predicted is the isotropic case. The dispersion equation is solved numerically for plasma parameters such that strong absorption and pronounced deviations of the mode dispersion from both the cold and tenuous-plasma dispersion occur. Negative absorption is found close to the high frequency edge of the cyclotron resonance and the effect of higher order finite Larmor radius corrections on the absorption are investigated. The absorption of the ordinary modes is also evaluated numerically.

日本語訳

電子サイクロトロン周波数付近における異常モードの相対論的分散関係を、相対論的損失円錐プラズマ中の垂直伝播について、解析的および数値的に調べた。分布の異方性が、低温での右回りカットオフと上部混成共鳴の両方に及ぼす影響を評価し、その結果、等方性の場合に予測されるよりも顕著にモード分散を弱めることがわかった。分散方程式を、強い吸収と、モード分散が低温および希薄プラズマ分散の両方から顕著にずれるようなプラズマパラメータに対して数値的に解いた。サイクロトロン共鳴の高周波端付近で負の吸収が見られ、高次の有限ラーモア半径補正が吸収に及ぼす影響を調べた。また、異常モードの吸収も数値的に評価した。

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