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Magnetic topology, disruptions and electron heat transport

P H Rebut, M Brusati1986年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

JET results are presented which show a 'profile consistency' of the electron temperature under a variety of plasma conditions. This experimental fact is interpreted as due to a topology of the magnetic field lines where ordered structures such as laminar surfaces and magnetic islands coexist with ergodic domains. The development of this concept identifies different plasma regions according to the value of the safety factor and relates the observed degradation in confinement time, when additional heating is applied, to the plasma entering a multiphase state where the electron temperature gradient is limited by a critical value defined by the global plasma parameters. A preliminary scaling law for the electron temperature is proposed which indicates a strong favourable dependence on major radius and plasma current. The near future JET experimental programme is briefly described and possible ways of improving the plasma confinement are presented.

日本語訳

JETの結果は、様々なプラズマ条件下での電子温度の「プロファイル整合性」を示すものである。この実験的事実は、層流面や磁気島のような秩序だった構造がエルゴード領域と共存する磁力線のトポロジーとして解釈される。この概念の発展により、安全係数の値に応じて異なるプラズマ領域が特定され、追加加熱が適用された際の閉じ込め時間の劣化は、プラズマが多相状態に入り、電子温度勾配がグローバルなプラズマパラメータによって定義される臨界値によって制限されることと関連づけられる。電子温度に関する予備的なスケーリング則が提案され、これは主半径とプラズマ電流への強い正の依存性を示す。近い将来のJET実験計画が簡潔に述べられ、プラズマ閉じ込めを改善する可能な方法が提示される。

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jet中精度(概要文一致)

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Plasma disruptionHeat transportElectron heat transport
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