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A low aspect ratio tokamak transmutation reactor

L.J. Qiu, B.J. Xiao, Y.P. Chen, O.Y. Huang, M.H. Kong1998年Fusion Engineering and DesignIF 1.7出版社

AbstractThe paper proposes that a low aspect ratio tokamak can be a driver of a subcritical blanket to breed fissile material and transmute high level waste (HLW). The transmutation and energy amplifying principle are described. Multifunctional blanket analysis shows that this kind of reactor offers possibilities to breed fissile material, transmute HLW, and produce high energy amplification as well. After 30 years operation, this type of reactor can transmute all the HLW initially loaded and the BHP level is greatly decreased. By comparison with other transmutation devices, this type of reactor has many advantages and should receive more attention.

日本語訳

本論文は、低アスペクト比トカマクが、核分裂性物質を増殖させ、高レベル廃棄物(HLW)を核変換するための未臨界ブランケットのドライバーとなり得ることを提案する。核変換とエネルギー増幅の原理について述べる。多機能ブランケット解析により、この種の炉は核分裂性物質の増殖、HLWの核変換、および高いエネルギー増幅の実現の可能性を提供することが示される。30年間の運転後、この種の炉は初期に装荷されたすべてのHLWを核変換でき、BHPレベルは大幅に低減される。他の核変換装置と比較して、この種の炉は多くの利点を有し、より多くの注目を集めるべきである。

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