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Possible divertor solutions for a fusion reactor.: Part 2. Technical aspects of a possible divertor

Ph Chappuis, F Escourbiac, M Lipa, R Mitteau, J Schlosser1997年Fusion Engineering and DesignIF 1.7出版社

AbstractSafe operation of a fusion reactor divertor requires the exhaust of heat fluxes ranging from 5 to 30 MW m−2. The different technical solutions which are proposed rely on various water cooled copper heat sink designs. The protective armour may be Tungsten, Beryllium or Carbon depending on the plasma interaction. Optimisation is achieved by an overall comparison stressing the compliance to industrial defects. Reliable designs have been proposed and tested on large elements with carbon tiles for several thousand cycles, at power levels up to 10 MW m−2.

日本語訳

核融合炉ダイバータの安全な運転には、5~30 MW m⁻²の範囲の熱流束の排出が必要である。提案されている様々な技術的解決策は、多様な水冷銅製ヒートシンク設計に依存している。保護アーマーは、プラズマとの相互作用に応じて、タングステン、ベリリウム、または炭素であり得る。最適化は、工業的欠陥への適合性を重視した総合比較によって達成される。信頼性の高い設計が提案され、炭素タイルを用いた大型要素において、10 MW m⁻²までの出力レベルで数千サイクルの試験が実施されている。

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