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Numerical experiments of island stabilization by RF heating with stiff temperature profile

Patrick Maget, Fabien Widmer, Olivier Février, Hinrich Lütjens, Xavier Garbet2018年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The nature of turbulent transport in tokamak plasmas results in temperature profiles that are called resilient or stiff, and the stabilization of magnetic islands by a localized heat source is expected to be extremely sensitive to the stiffness strength. Theoretical expectations are verified with nonlinear simulations, showing a good agreement and confirming the enhanced stabilization efficiency due to large profile stiffness, when the power used for the control is small compared with the heating power producing the equilibrium profiles. Heat sources, which are present in the island region before RF heating is applied, contribute to reducing the island size, but at the same time, severely dampen the control capability.

日本語訳

トカマクプラズマにおける乱流輸送の性質は、温度分布が「堅牢」または「剛性」と呼ばれる特性を持つ結果をもたらし、局所熱源による磁気島の安定化は、この剛性の強さに極めて敏感であると予想される。理論的予測は非線形シミュレーションによって検証され、良好な一致を示し、制御に用いる電力が平衡を形成する加熱電力と比較して小さい場合、大きな分布剛性による安定化効率の向上が確認される。RF加熱が印加される前に島領域に存在する熱源は、島のサイズを縮小するのに寄与するが、同時に制御能力を著しく低下させる。

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