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Reversal of the isotopic dependence of energy confinement in system size scans

Lei Qi, T.S. Hahm, Jae-Min Kwon, M. Leconte2025年9月Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

We report a reversal in the isotopic dependence of energy confinement with increasing system size from electrostatic global δf gyrokinetic simulations. The favorable isotope effects on the energy confinement observed in past and present-day tokamaks may diminish or reverse in future tokamaks with significantly larger . This finding offers critical insights for the design of future tokamaks, such as ITER, DEMO and fusion plants, particularly those with larger sizes or stronger magnetic fields. The primary mechanism driving this reversal is the isotope mass dependence of the turbulence radial correlation length, which is significantly weaker than Bohm scaling at low and closer to gyro-Bohm scaling at high .

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AIによる論文要約

磁気閉じ込め核融合装置の大型化に伴う同位体効果の逆転
JAこの論文は、磁気閉じ込め核融合の研究者や設計者、学生に特に有益です。装置の大型化に伴う同位体効果の変化を理解し、将来の核融合炉の設計に役立てることができます。#核融合#同位体効果#装置大型化#ITER#DEMO
LLM向け: {'Title': '磁気閉じ込め核融合装置の大型化に伴う同位体効果の逆転', 'Author(s)': '不明', 'Research Objective':…

この論文は、磁気閉じ込め核融合装置の大型化に伴う同位体効果の逆転について報告しています。大型の核融合装置では、小型の装置とは異なり、同位体効果が減少または逆転することが示されました。この発見は、ITER、DEMO、将来の核融合発電所の設計に重要な洞察を提供します。

Reversal of the isotopic dependence of energy confinement in system size scans
ENThis paper should be read by fusion researchers and engineers involved in the design and operation of future large-scale tokamaks, as it provides critical insights for improving energy confinement and overall fusion reactor performance.#FusionEnergy #IsotopicEffects #TurbulenceScaling #TokamakDesign
LLM向け: {'Title': 'Reversal of the isotopic dependence of energy confinement in system s…

This paper reports a reversal in the isotopic dependence of energy confinement as system size increases, which could impact the design of future tokamaks like ITER and DEMO. The primary mechanism is the weakening of the isotope mass dependence of turbulence radial correlation length at larger system sizes.

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