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Resistive wall induced forbidden bands of mode rotation frequency on the COMPASS-D tokamak

D.A. Gates, T.C. Hender1996年被引用 25Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Rapid variations in the rotation frequency of a 2/1 tearing mode have been observed in the COMPASS-D tokamak when the frequency is in the range 5 kHz-500 Hz. This range of frequencies, referred to as the `forbidden` frequency band, is explained in terms of an analytical model for toroidal force balance. The model balances the toroidal torque due to viscous fluid coupling between the island and the naturally rotating plasma against the electromagnetic forces on the mode due to interaction with a resistive wall and interaction with any error fields which may be resonant with the mode. Simple analytical expressions are derived for the values of the upper and lower bounds of the forbidden band. The size of the forbidden band is found to depend only on the initial mode rotation frequency and the wall time for the mode. The model is also employed to explain modes that alternate in frequency between the upper and lower limits of the forbidden band, a phenomenon referred to as mode `skipping`, when a low level error field is applied

日本語訳

COMPASS-Dトカマクにおいて、2/1テアリングモードの回転周波数の急速な変動が、周波数が5 kHz-500 Hzの範囲にあるときに観測された。「禁止」周波数帯と呼ばれるこの周波数範囲は、トロイダル力平衡に関する解析モデルによって説明される。このモデルは、アイランドと自然に回転するプラズマとの間の粘性流体結合によるトロイダルトルクと、抵抗性壁との相互作用およびモードと共鳴し得る任意の誤差場との相互作用によるモード上の電磁力とを釣り合わせる。禁止帯の上限値と下限値に対する簡単な解析式が導出される。禁止帯の大きさは、初期モード回転周波数とモードの壁時間のみに依存することが見出される。このモデルはまた、低レベルの誤差場が印加されたときに、禁止帯の上限と下限の間で周波数が交互に変わるモード、すなわちモード「スキッピング」と呼ばれる現象を説明するためにも用いられる。

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