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Implementation of a thin, flat water target capable of high-repetition-rate MeV-range proton acceleration in a high-power laser at the CLPU

P Puyuelo-Valdes, D de Luis, J Hernandez, J I Apiñaniz, A Curcio, J L Henares, M Huault, J A Pérez-Hernández, L Roso, G Gatti2022年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Fluid targets are attractive for laser-driven ion acceleration at high-repetition-rate laser facilities. In particular, liquid targets have several interesting features since they can regenerate in situ and are debris-free (or little) and operate at a high repetition rate. Here, we report high-repetition-rate MeV-range proton acceleration by the interaction of the VEGA-2 laser system with a micrometer-thick water sheet target in a high vacuum (10−4 mbar) environment. The water target was running continuously at this pressure for 4 h and more than 1000 shots were performed. Two different water thicknesses were studied, and we measured a continuous proton distribution with energies up to 3.5 MeV. Experimental results are compared with the literature and existing scaling laws.

日本語訳

流体ターゲットは、高繰り返しレーザー施設におけるレーザー駆動イオン加速にとって魅力的である。特に、液体ターゲットは、その場で再生が可能であり、デブリがなく(または少なく)、高繰り返しで動作するため、いくつかの興味深い特徴を有する。ここでは、高真空(10−4 mbar)環境下でのVEGA-2レーザーシステムとマイクロメートル厚の水シートターゲットとの相互作用による、高繰り返しのMeV領域陽子加速について報告する。水ターゲットはこの圧力で4時間連続して動作し、1000回以上のショットが実行された。2つの異なる水の厚さを調査し、最大3.5 MeVのエネルギーを持つ連続的な陽子分布を測定した。実験結果は、文献および既存のスケーリング則と比較される。

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