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Fusion yield in high-power D-beam injected He3 plasmas

M Yamagiwa1992年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Fusion yield in He3 plasmas by 10 MW injection of 500 keV deuteron(D)-beam and by up to 30 MW injection of 120 keV D-beam is studied by taking global energy confinement into account. The global energy confinement time, tau E, defined by the ratio of the total stored energy to the input power, is taken to be inversely proportional to the square root of the input power. Higher fusion yield is produced in the regime of lower ne and higher Te, unless the reduction of the He3 density due to the increase of the non-thermal deuteron population is too significant. The hot ion mode of Ti=2Te assumed for high-power 120 keV D-beam injection is found not to be preferable to the Ti=Te mode under the same tau E. The effect of accumulation of thermal deuterons on the fusion yield is also discussed.

日本語訳

He3プラズマにおける核融合収量を、500 keVの重水素(D)ビーム10 MWの入射および120 keVの重水素ビーム30 MWまでの入射について、全球エネルギー閉じ込めを考慮して研究した。全球エネルギー閉じ込め時間τEは、全蓄積エネルギーと入射電力の比として定義され、入射電力の平方根に反比例すると仮定した。高い核融合収量は、非熱的重水素集団の増加によるHe3密度の低下が過大でない限り、低いneおよび高いTeの領域で得られる。120 keVの高パワー重水素ビーム入射において仮定されたTi=2Teの高温イオンモードは、同一のτEの条件下ではTi=Teモードよりも有利ではないことが見出された。熱的重水素の蓄積が核融合収量に及ぼす影響についても議論する。

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