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Intense laser-generated ion beams propagating in plasmas

A P L Robinson2022年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The generation of nuclear reactions using laser-generated proton and ion beams has been investigated for several years by a number of different research teams. Interpreting and understanding these experiments remains a challenge, which suggests that there are phenomena, processes, or effects not considered in the interpretive framework that is usually employed. In this paper, we examine the theoretical case for strong drag heating by the incident ion beam, and the generation of electric fields, which affect the propagation of the ion beam and thus the yield from nuclear reactions. We obtain an analytic metric, , for predicting the regime in which the drag heating heats the target so violently that ion–electron drag is suppressed. This compares favourably to ion kinetic hybrid simulations.

日本語訳

レーザー生成陽子ビームおよびイオンビームを用いた核反応の生成は、複数の研究チームによって数年にわたり調査されてきた。これらの実験の解釈と理解は依然として困難であり、これは通常用いられる解釈の枠組みでは考慮されていない現象、過程、または効果が存在することを示唆している。本論文では、入射イオンビームによる強い抗力加熱と、イオンビームの伝播に影響を及ぼし、ひいては核反応の収量に影響を与える電場の生成に関する理論的考察を行う。我々は、抗力加熱が標的を激しく加熱し、イオン–電子抗力が抑制される領域を予測するための解析的指標 を導出する。これはイオン運動論的ハイブリッドシミュレーションと良好な一致を示す。

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