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Turbulent-driven low-frequency sheared E × B flows as the trigger for the H-mode transition

G.R. Tynan, M. Xu, P.H. Diamond, J.A. Boedo, I. Cziegler, N. Fedorczak, P. Manz, K. Miki, S. Thakur, L. Schmitz2013年被引用 102Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Experiments on HL-2A, DIII-D and EAST show that turbulence just inside the last closed flux surface acts to reinforce existing sheared E × B flows in this region. This flow drive gets stronger as heating power is increased in L-mode, and leads to the development of a strong oscillating shear flow which can transition into the H-mode regime when the rate of energy transfer from the turbulence to the shear flow exceeds a threshold. These effects become compressed in time during an L–H transition, but the key role of turbulent flow drive during the transition is still observed. The results compare favourably with a reduced predator–prey type model.

日本語訳

HL-2A、DIII-D、EASTにおける実験は、最後の閉磁気面のすぐ内側の乱流が、この領域の既存のシアーE×B流を強化するように作用することを示している。この流れの駆動は、Lモードで加熱パワーが増加するにつれて強くなり、強い振動シアー流の発達をもたらす。このシアー流は、乱流からシアー流へのエネルギー輸送率が閾値を超えるとHモード領域へ遷移し得る。これらの効果はL-H遷移の間に時間的に圧縮されるが、遷移中の乱流駆動流の重要な役割は依然として観測される。結果は、簡約化された捕食者-被食者型モデルと良好に一致する。

装置

diii-d低精度(概要文一致)east低精度(概要文一致)

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