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Scalable graphene production from ethanol decomposition by microwave argon plasma torch

C Melero, R Rincón, J Muñoz, G Zhang, S Sun, A Perez, O Royuela, C González-Gago, M D Calzada2018年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

A fast, efficient and simple method is presented for the production of high quality graphene on a large scale by using an atmospheric pressure plasma-based technique. This technique allows to obtain high quality graphene in powder in just one step, without the use of neither metal catalysts and nor specific substrate during the process. Moreover, the cost for graphene production is significantly reduced since the ethanol used as carbon source can be obtained from the fermentation of agricultural industries. The process provides an additional benefit contributing to the revalorization of waste in the production of a high-value added product like graphene. Thus, this work demonstrates the features of plasma technology as a low cost, efficient, clean and environmentally friendly route for production of high-quality graphene.

日本語訳

高速で効率的かつ簡便な方法を用いて、大規模な高品質グラフェンの生成を実現する大気圧プラズマベースの技術を紹介する。この技術により、金属触媒や特定の基板を一切使用せず、単一の工程で高品質なグラフェンを粉末状で得ることができる。さらに、炭素源として用いるエタノールは農業廃棄物の発酵から得られるため、グラフェン製造コストを大幅に削減できる。このプロセスは、高付加価値製品であるグラフェンの製造において、廃棄物の再価値化に寄与する追加的な利点をもたらす。したがって、本研究は、プラズマ技術が低コストで効率的かつ環境に優しい高品質グラフェンの製造経路として機能することを実証している。

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