FusionPapers
図版検索トレンドwiki日本の研究
© 2026 FUSIONPAPERS
About法務情報
トップに戻る

Mechanism of central temperature peaking in impurity seeded plasmas

M Z Tokar2003年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Formation of a centrally peaked profile of the ion temperature by impurity seeding has been observed in all the largest tokamaks: JET, JT-60U, TFTR. A possible explanation of this phenomenon is proposed, which takes into account the suppression of ion temperature gradient instability induced anomalous transport through increasing ion effective charge Zeff and Doppler shift of unstable modes, S⊥. The particular importance of the S⊥ component proportional to the temperature gradient, which stems from the pressure gradient and neoclassical poloidal rotation, is elucidated. It is demonstrated that this contribution grows significantly by impurity seeding when the rotation regime changes due to increased collisionality. An interrelation between the heating power density and Zeff necessary for the transition to a peaked ion temperature is found. The modification of radial profiles by impurity seeding is modelled numerically and the results are in agreement with the experimental data from JET.

日本語訳

不純物入射によるイオン温度分布の中心ピーク化が、全ての主要トカマク装置(JET、JT-60U、TFTR)において観測されている。この現象の説明として、イオン有効電荷Zeffの増加によるイオン温度勾配不安定性誘起異常輸送の抑制と、不安定モードのドップラーシフトS⊥を考慮した機構が提案されている。特に、圧力勾配と新古典ポロイダル回転に由来し、温度勾配に比例するS⊥成分の重要性が明らかにされている。衝突性の増加により回転状態が変化する際、この寄与が不純物入射によって顕著に増大することが実証されている。さらに、イオン温度分布のピーク化への遷移に必要な加熱パワー密度とZeffの相互関係が見出されている。不純物入射による動径分布の変化をモデル化した結果、JETにおける実験データと良好な一致が得られている。

装置

jet中精度(概要文一致)tftr中精度(概要文一致)

wiki

Impurity
この論文にはまだAI要約がありません。

関連論文

Impurity effects on quasi-linear heat transport induced by interaction of TEM and ITG turbulence

2021Nuclear Fusion

Impurity transport driven by kinetic ballooning mode in the strong gradient pedestal of tokamak plasmas

2025Nuclear Fusion

Impurity mode induced turbulent particle transport and its temperature screening effect

2021Nuclear Fusion

Impurity effects on the ion temperature gradient mode in reversed-field pinch plasmas

2011Nuclear Fusion

Quasi-linear transport analysis of impurity mode in tokamak plasmas

2025Nuclear Fusion

Importance of collisions with the main plasma components for impurity anomalous transport

2009Nuclear Fusion

Ion temperature gradient driven impurity modes

1992Nuclear Fusion

Quasi-linear heat transport induced by ITG turbulence in the presence of impurities

2020Nuclear Fusion

Impurity effects on ion temperature gradient driven multiple modes in transport barriers

2019Nuclear Fusion

Impurity effects on quasi-linear particle transport induced by ubiquitous modes in tokamak plasmas

2025Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion