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Ion temperature measurements in the tokamak scrape-off layer with high temporal resolution

J. Adamek, D. Cipciar, A. Devitre, J. Horacek, J. Cavalier, M. Komm, J. Krbec, M. Tichy, D. Trunec, P. Böhm2021年被引用 5Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

We present a uniquely fast (10 μs) ion temperature measurements in the tokamak edge plasma. Our approach is based on the sweeping of a ball-pen probe, where the ion temperature is obtained by fitting the electron branch of the corresponding I–V characteristic. We have performed measurements on the COMPASS tokamak during L-mode discharge. The temperature histograms reveal a non-Gaussian shape with a high-temperature tail peaking at low values. The fitted values of fast I–V measurements can be used to reconstruct (emulate) the slow swept I–V characteristic of a retarding field analyzer. The resulting ion temperature profile is nearly flat and provides a ratio of ion to electron temperature close to 1–2 in the vicinity of the last closed flux surface during L-mode discharges, as observed on other tokamaks.

日本語訳

我々は、トカマク周辺プラズマにおける独自の高速(10 μs)イオン温度測定を提示する。本手法はボールペンプローブの掃引に基づいており、イオン温度は対応するI–V特性の電子ブランチをフィッティングすることにより得られる。我々はCOMPASSトカマクにおいてLモード放電中に測定を実施した。温度ヒストグラムは、高温側にテールを有し低温側にピークを持つ非ガウス形状を示す。高速I–V測定のフィッティング値は、遅延掃引型のレターディングフィールドアナライザのI–V特性を再構成(模擬)するために使用できる。得られたイオン温度プロファイルはほぼ平坦であり、Lモード放電中の最終閉塞磁気面近傍において、イオン温度と電子温度の比が約1~2であることを示している。これは他のトカマクでも観測されている結果と一致する。

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Scrape-off layer
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