FusionPapers
図版検索トレンドwiki日本の研究
© 2026 FUSIONPAPERS
About法務情報
トップに戻る

Surface behaviour in deuterium permeation through erbium oxide coatings

T. Chikada, A. Suzuki, C. Adelhelm, T. Terai, T. Muroga2011年被引用 70Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Suppression of tritium permeation through structural materials is essential in order to mitigate fuel loss and radioactivity concerns. Ceramic coatings have been investigated for over three decades as tritium permeation barriers (TPBs); however, a very limited number of investigations on the mechanism of hydrogen-isotope permeation through the coatings have been reported. In this study, deuterium permeation behaviour of erbium oxide coatings fabricated by filtered arc deposition on reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steels has been investigated. The samples coated on both sides of the substrates showed remarkably lower permeability than those coated on one side, and the maximum reduction efficiency indicated a factor of 105 compared with the substrate. The different permeation behaviour between the coatings facing the high and low deuterium pressure sides has been found by the crystal structure analysis and the evaluation of the energy barriers. It is suggested that the permeation processes on the front and back surfaces are independent, and the TPB efficiency of the samples coated on both sides can be expressed by a multiplication of that of each side.

日本語訳

構造材料を通じたトリチウム透過の抑制は、燃料損失と放射能に関する懸念を軽減するために不可欠である。セラミックコーティングは、トリチウム透過バリア(TPB)として30年以上にわたり研究されてきたが、コーティングを通じた水素同位体の透過機構に関する研究は非常に限られている。本研究では、フィルターアーク蒸着により作製した酸化エルビウムコーティングを施した低放射化フェライト/マルテンサイト鋼における重水素透過挙動を調査した。基材の両面にコーティングを施した試料は、片面のみに施した試料よりも著しく低い透過性を示し、最大で基材と比較して10⁵倍の低減効果が確認された。高圧側と低圧側の重水素圧力に面するコーティング間での透過挙動の差異は、結晶構造解析とエネルギー障壁の評価により明らかにされた。表面と裏面の透過プロセスは独立していることが示唆され、両面にコーティングを施した試料のTPB効率は、各面の効率の積として表すことができる。

wiki

DeuteriumDeuterium permeation
この論文にはまだAI要約がありません。

関連論文

Submicron-thick yttria-stabilized zirconia coating as an advanced tritium permeation barrier

2021Nuclear Fusion

Evaluation of deuterium permeation reduction factor of various coatings deposited on ferritic/martensitic steels for development of tritium permeation barrier

2010Fusion Engineering and Design

Deuterium permeation behavior of tritium permeation barrier coating containing carbide nanoparticles

2017Fusion Engineering and Design

Efficient hydrogen and deuterium permeation reduction in Al2O3 coatings with enhanced radiation tolerance and corrosion resistance

2018Nuclear Fusion

Tritium permeation experiments using reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel tube and erbium oxide coating

2014Fusion Engineering and Design

Deuterium permeation and retention behaviors in erbium oxide-iron multilayer coatings

2017Fusion Engineering and Design

Tritium-permeation-barrier properties of erbium oxide (TPB) coating on CLAM steel

2019Fusion Engineering and Design

On the estimation of tritium retention and permeation in metallic first wall

1989Fusion Engineering and Design

Effect of surface oxide layer on deuterium permeation behaviors through a type 316 stainless steel

2012Fusion Engineering and Design

Preparing Al2O3/TiO2 nano-multilayers on the surface of FeAl/Al2O3 coating as tritium permeation barrier

2025Nuclear Fusion