FusionPapers
図版検索トレンドwiki日本の研究
© 2026 FUSIONPAPERS
About法務情報
トップに戻る

Parallel heat flux limits in the tokamak scrape-off layer

W Fundamenski2005年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

It is well known that the classical Spitzer–Harm–Braginskii expression for the parallel plasma heat flux breaks down in the long mean free path limit, relevant to many practical applications, most crucially power exhaust via the tokamak scrape-off layer (SOL). This problem is usually addressed by limiting the heat flux to some fraction of the free streaming value, with constants of proportionality ασ, where σ ∊ {e,i}, ranging from 0.03 to 3. The following paper presents a brief overview of the problem, compares the results of various kinetic studies, suggests the optimal values of ασ for use in plasma–fluid codes, and examines the impact of these values on 2D SOL simulations using the EDGE2D transport code. In this context, gyro-kinetic parallel heat flux expressions for both electrons and ions are derived from the generalized transport equations—an improved version of Grad's 21-moment approach—and their implications to tokamak modelling are discussed.

日本語訳

プラズマの平行熱流束に対する古典的なSpitzer–Harmの式は、平均自由行程が長い極限において破綻することが広く知られており、これは多くの実用的な応用、特にトカマクのスクレイプオフ層(SOL)におけるパワー排気に最も重大な影響を及ぼす。この問題は通常、熱流束を自由ストリーミング値のある割合に制限することで対処され、その比例定数ασ(σ ∈ {e, i})は0.03から3の範囲で設定される。本論文では、この問題の概要を示し、様々な運動論的シミュレーションの結果を比較し、プラズマ流体コードで使用するためのασの最適値を提案し、EDGE2D輸送コードを用いた2次元SOLシミュレーションに対するこれらの値の影響を検討する。この文脈において、電子およびイオンの双方に対するジャイロ運動論的平行熱流束の式が、Gradの21モーメント法の改良版である一般化輸送方程式から導出され、トカマクモデリングへのそれらの適用意義について議論する。

wiki

Scrape-off layer
この論文にはまだAI要約がありません。

関連論文

Heat flux decay length during RF power operation in the Tore Supra tokamak

2014Nuclear Fusion

Heat flux to the material surfaces in a tokamak

1978Nuclear Fusion

Neoclassical transport analysis for a class of high- beta tokamak equilibria

1995Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Modeling of heat flux on the main limiter in EAST

2025Nuclear Fusion

Assessment of the strength of kinetic effects of parallel electron transport in the SOL and divertor of JET high radiative H-mode plasmas using EDGE2D-EIRENE and KIPP codes

2018Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Features of self-organized plasma physics in tokamaks

2018Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Scaling laws for electron kinetic effects in tokamak scrape-off layer plasmas

2023Nuclear Fusion

Kinetic modelling of parallel ion transport in the scrape-off layer and divertor of inter-edge localised mode JET high radiative H-mode plasma

2020Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Diffusive–convective transition for scrape-off layer transport and the heat-flux width

2012Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

Divertor modelling for the design of the HT-7U tokamak*

2002Nuclear Fusion