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Plasma confinement in toroidal discharges sustained by a highly conducting plasma current

T.K. Chu, R. Bell, A. Cavallo, P. Colestock, J. Stevens, J. Strachan, S. Von Goeler, R. Wilson1986年被引用 1Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Experiments in inductively driven discharges in the PLT tokamak show an order of magnitude decrease of the electrical resistivity from the Spitzer-Harm value as the density is lowered from 1.5 × 1013 cm−3 to 8 × 1011 cm−3, indicating a corresponding decrease of electron cross-field thermal conductivity as the principal current carriers change from thermal electrons to runaway electrons. The results suggest that electron thermal conductivity in discharges with Spitzer-Harm resistivity may be reduced by increasing the fraction of current carried by runaway electrons with the aid of radiofrequency waves or other means.

日本語訳

PLTトカマクにおける誘導駆動放電の実験では、密度が1.5 × 10^13 cm^−3から8 × 10^11 cm^−3に低下するにつれて、電気抵抗率がSpitzer-Harm値から一桁減少することが示され、主な電流担体が熱電子から逃走電子に変化するにつれて、電子の横断磁場熱伝導率が対応して減少することを示している。この結果は、Spitzer-Harm抵抗率を有する放電における電子熱伝導率が、高周波または他の手段の助けを借りて逃走電子によって運ばれる電流の割合を増加させることによって低減できる可能性があることを示唆している。

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