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2-D flute vortices in inhomogeneous magnetized plasma

C F Zhang, F J Ke1986年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

An equation describing the evolution of 2-D inhomogeneous magnetized plasma has been derived. In the cold ion case, it is merely a Euler equation or convective cell equation. There is a solitary flute vortex solution to it. Moreover, the structure of the solution is similar to that of the oblique vortex solution obtained by Makio et al. (1981) and Meiss and Horton (1982, 1983), but its properties differ from the latter in several aspects. There is no restriction on the speed of the vortex and it can propagate in any direction in a plane with magnetic field B as it is normal, although the effect of a warm ion makes the vortices propagate anisotropically in the plane. The plasma appears to be adhered to vortices and moving along with them. This means that the existence of flute vortices could be connected with convection of particles and energy of plasma across magnetic surfaces.

日本語訳

2次元の不均一磁化プラズマを記述する方程式が導出された。低温イオンの場合、それは単なる対流セル方程式あるいは convective cell equation である。これにはフルート状の孤立渦解が存在する。さらに、その解の構造は、Makioら(1981)およびMeissとHorton(1982, 1983)によって得られた斜め渦解の構造と類似しているが、その性質はいくつかの点で後者とは異なる。渦の速度には制限がなく、磁場Bを持つ平面内の任意の方向に伝播することができる。ただし、高温イオンの効果により、渦は異方的に伝播する。プラズマは渦に付着し、渦とともに移動するように見える。これは、フルート状渦の存在が、磁気面を横切るプラズマの粒子およびエネルギーの対流と関連し得ることを意味する。

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Magnetized plasma
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