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Enhancement of laser to x-ray conversion by a double-foil gold target

Z Y Ge, R Ramis, X H Yang, T P Yu, B B Xu, Y Zhao, H B Zhuo, Y Y Ma, W Yu, X J Peng2015年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

A novel double-foil configuration is proposed to improve the laser to x-ray conversion efficiency from laser irradiating a solid target. One-dimensional radiation hydrodynamic simulations show that the total x-ray conversion efficiency for the double-foil target is as high as 54.7%, which has a 10% improvement compared with the normal target. The improvement is mainly due to the enhanced soft x-ray emissions. Influences of the target geometry parameters on the x-ray conversion efficiency are investigated. Detailed energy distributions and the individual contributions of the two foils to the thermal and kinetic energy terms are presented. It is found that the main energy terms are mostly determined by the first foil, and the enhancement of radiation is attributed to the lower ion kinetic energy of the double-foil target.

日本語訳

新しい二重フォイル構造を提案し、固体ターゲットへのレーザー照射によるX線変換効率の向上を図った。一次元輻射流体シミュレーションにより、二重フォイルターゲットの総X線変換効率は54.7%に達し、通常のターゲットと比較して10%の向上が確認された。この向上は主に軟X線の増強に起因する。ターゲットの幾何学的パラメータがX線変換効率に及ぼす影響を調査した。詳細なエネルギー分布と、熱的および運動的エネルギー項に対する二つのフォイルの個別の寄与を示した。主要なエネルギー項は主に第一フォイルによって決定され、放射の増強は二重フォイルターゲットにおけるイオン運動エネルギーの低下に帰属されることが明らかになった。

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