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K-α x-ray measurements and their applicability for fast electron generation and transport studies in ultrashort intense laser foil interaction

T Mandal, V Arora, A Moorti, J A Chakera2021年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

K-α x-ray measurements using a high-resolution highly annealed pyrolytic graphite crystal spectrograph have been performed for ultrashort intense laser foil interaction. Experiments were performed using Ti:sapphire laser of 25 fs duration, intensity of 1 × 1019 W cm−2 and 7 µm Cu foil target. Using the observed laser-to-x-ray conversion, the fast electron conversion efficiency was estimated to be ∼1%. Intensity scaling of x-ray conversion was used to establish the role of the J × B mechanism of fast electron generation. Furthermore, through parametric studies, the role of refluxing and reacceleration of electrons in x-ray generation is also established. Finally, the role of polarization (p vs. s) is also observed and briefly discussed.

日本語訳

高分解能の高配向熱分解グラファイト結晶分光器を用いたKα X線測定を、超短パルス高強度レーザーとフォイルの相互作用に対して実施した。実験は、パルス幅25フェムト秒、強度1 × 10^19 W cm^-2のTi:サファイアレーザーと、7 µmのCuフォイルターゲットを用いて実施した。観測されたレーザーからX線への変換効率を用いて、高速電子変換効率は約1%と推定された。X線変換の強度スケーリングを用いて、高速電子生成におけるJ × B機構の役割を確立した。さらに、パラメトリック研究を通じて、X線生成における電子のリフラックスと再加速の役割も確立された。最後に、偏光(p偏光とs偏光)の役割も観測され、簡潔に議論された。

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