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The generation of intense Planck radiation by laser

R Sigel1987年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Pulsed laser and particle beams offer prospects of generating intense Planck radiation in mm-size cavities of high-Z material. In order to achieve isotropy and high temperature, confinement of the radiation through multiplereemission by the wall of the cavity is necessary. This requires heating of the wall material to a certain depth,necessitating energetic pulses from the source. In experiments performed at the Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik (MPQ) at Garching and at the Institute of Laser Engineering (ILE) at Osaka with laser light of 1.3, 0.53and 0.44 μm wavelength, brightness temperatures up to 2.2 × 106 K have been achieved in gold cavities with one- to two- fold reemission of the x-rays. A more favourable laser-plasma interaction and x-ray conversion efficiencymay be obtained by shorter wavelength lasers.

日本語訳

パルスレーザーおよび粒子ビームは、高Z材料のmmサイズの空洞内で強力なプランク放射を生成する可能性を提供する。等方性と高温を達成するためには、空洞壁による多重再放射を通じた放射の閉じ込めが必要である。これには、壁材料を一定の深さまで加熱することが要求され、そのためにはエネルギー的なパルスが源から必要となる。ガルヒングのマックス・プランク量子光学研究所(MPQ)および大阪のレーザーエネルギー学研究センター(ILE)で実施された実験では、1.3、0.53、および0.35μmの波長のレーザー光を用いて、金空洞内でX線の1〜2回の再放射により、最高2.2×10^6 Kの輝度温度が達成された。より短波長のレーザーを用いることで、より有利なレーザー・プラズマ相互作用とX線変換効率が得られる可能性がある。

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