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Interaction of externally applied rotating helical field with tokamak plasma

M. Kobayashi, T. Tuda, K. Tashiro, H. Kojima, Kan Zhai, S. Takamura2000年被引用 27Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The penetration process of a rotating magnetic perturbation into a rotating tokamak plasmahas been investigated, taking account of the mode structure of the perturbations, and using a smallmagnetic probe in the small research tokamak CSTN-IV. It was observed that the radial component of the perturbation was amplified in theplasma when magnetic islands are formed, while the poloidal component was attenuated but,deep inside the plasma, amplified. Using a resistive MHD code, such modifications ofexternal perturbation were found to be caused by a redistribution of plasma current due to the formation of magnetic islands. Considering the phase velocity of both the perturbation and theintrinsic plasma rotation, it was also found that the sideband component substantially affectsthe penetration process with magnetic islands forming. Therefore, in dynamicergodic divertor operation, it is necessary to put the emphasis not only on the frequency ofthe perturbation fields but also on their direction, mode structure and the radial profile of theintrinsic plasma rotation at the same time.

日本語訳

回転磁気摂動の回転トカマクプラズマへの浸入過程について、摂動のモード構造を考慮し、小型研究トカマクCSTN-IVにおいて小型磁気プローブを用いて調査した。磁気島が形成されると、摂動の動径成分はプラズマ内で増幅される一方、ポロイダル成分は減衰するが、プラズマ深部では増幅されることが観測された。抵抗性MHDコードを用いることにより、このような外部摂動の変化は、磁気島の形成によるプラズマ電流の再分布に起因することが見出された。摂動と固有プラズマ回転の両方の位相速度を考慮すると、サイドバンド成分が磁気島を形成する浸入過程に実質的に影響を与えることも見出された。したがって、動的エルゴディックダイバータ運転においては、摂動場の周波数だけでなく、その方向、モード構造、および固有プラズマ回転の動径分布にも同時に重点を置く必要がある。

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