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Validation of short-pulse reflectometry turbulence measurements with a synthetic diagnostic

O. Krutkin, U. Kumar, S. Mazzi, S. Brunner, S. Coda, S. Rienäcker, M. van Rossem, the TCV Team2024年Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Experimental measurements of the turbulence amplitude utilizing a short pulse reflectometry method are presented. Two discharges with shaped plasma possessing opposite signs of triangularity are considered and a higher turbulence amplitude is found in the positive triangularity case. To confirm this result, a synthetic short pulse reflectometry diagnostic is developed. Local gyrokinetic modeling with the GENE code is carried out to produce turbulence relevant to the experimental conditions. This turbulence is then used as an input for the full-wave CUWA code to produce synthetic short pulse reflectometry signals. By matching synthetic and experimental reflectometry data, the difference between turbulence amplitudes in the two cases is confirmed. Additionally, the capability of the diagnostic to also measure the frequency spectrum of the turbulence is demonstrated.

日本語訳

短パルス反射計測法を用いた乱流振幅の実験的測定を提示する。反対の符号の三角形度を持つ成形プラズマの2つの放電を考察し、正の三角形度の場合により高い乱流振幅が見出された。この結果を確認するために、合成短パルス反射計測診断を開発する。GENEコードを用いた局所ジャイロ運動論的モデリングを実施し、実験条件に関連する乱流を生成する。この乱流は次に、合成短パルス反射計測信号を生成するための全波CUWAコードへの入力として使用される。合成反射計測データと実験反射計測データを一致させることにより、2つの場合の乱流振幅の差が確認される。さらに、この診断が乱流の周波数スペクトルも測定できる能力を実証する。

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