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Experimental identification of edge temperature ring oscillation and alternating turbulence transitions near the pedestal top for sustaining stationary I-mode

A.D. Liu, X.L. Zou, M.K. Han, T.B. Wang, C. Zhou, M.Y. Wang, Y.M. Duan, G. Verdoolaege, J.Q. Dong, Z.X. Wang2020年被引用 13Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

A reproducible stationary improved confinement mode (I-mode) has been achieved recently in the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST), featuring good confinement without particle transport barrier. The microscopic mechanism of sustaining stationary I-mode, based on the coupling between turbulence transitions and the edge temperature oscillation, has been discovered for the first time. A radially localized edge temperature ring oscillation (ETRO) with azimuthally symmetric structure (n = 0, m = 0) has been identified and it is accompanied by alternating turbulence transitions between an electron diamagnetic drift turbulence (ET) and an ion diamagnetic drift turbulence (IT). The transition is controlled by local electron temperature gradient and strong non-linear couplings between weak coherent mode (WCM) and ET could be identified near the pedestal top, suggesting the unique status of the pedestal top region in sustaining the stationary I-mode confinement on EAST.

日本語訳

再現可能な定常改善閉じ込めモード(Iモード)が、最近、実験先進超伝導トカマク(EAST)において達成され、粒子輸送障壁を伴わない良好な閉じ込めを特徴としている。乱流遷移と周辺温度振動との間の結合に基づく、定常Iモードを維持する微視的メカニズムが、初めて発見された。方位角対称構造(n = 0, m = 0)を有する半径方向に局在化した周辺温度リング振動(ETRO)が同定され、それは電子反磁性ドリフト乱流(ET)とイオン反磁性ドリフト乱流(IT)との間の交互の乱流遷移を伴うことが明らかになった。この遷移は、局所的な電子温度勾配によって制御され、弱コヒーレントモード(WCM)とETとの間の強い非線形結合がペデスタル頂部近傍で同定され、EASTにおける定常Iモード閉じ込めを維持する上でのペデスタル頂部領域の特異な状態を示唆している。

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east低精度(概要文一致)

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PedestalI-mode
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