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Vertical position control in TCV: Comparison of model predictions with experimental results

F. Hofmann, A. Favre, P.-F. Isoz, Y. Martin, J.-M. Moret, C. Nieswand2000年被引用 19Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Growth rates of the axisymmetric instability of elongatedplasmas in TCV are measured, in open loop configuration, for awide variety of plasma shapes with elongations and triangularities inthe ranges 1.3 < κ < 2.2 and -0.3 < δ < 0.6, respectively,and for stability margins covering the range 1.03 < f < 1.60. In addition,the stability of the vertical position control system is investigatedexperimentally, under closed loop conditions, by varying the feedbackgains and by measuring the oscillation frequencies close to the stability limit. The results of these measurements are compared with theoretical calculations, based on a rigid plasma model (RPM) and on a deformable plasma model (DPM). While RPM underestimates the open loop growth rate for largevalues of δ and overestimates the size of the stabledomain in gain space, DPM gives very good agreement with theexperimental results.

日本語訳

TCVにおける細長いプラズマの軸対称不安定性の成長率を、開ループ構成で、多様なプラズマ形状について測定した。その形状は、伸長度κが1.3<κ<2.2、三角形度δが-0.3<δ<0.6の範囲にわたり、また安定余裕は1.03<f<1.60の範囲をカバーしている。さらに、垂直位置制御系の安定性を、閉ループ条件下で、フィードバックゲインを変化させ、安定限界近傍での発振周波数を測定することにより実験的に調査した。これらの測定結果は、剛体プラズマモデル(RPM)および変形可能プラズマモデル(DPM)に基づく理論計算と比較された。RPMは、δが大きい場合に開ループ成長率を過小評価し、ゲイン空間における安定領域の大きさを過大評価するのに対し、DPMは実験結果と非常に良い一致を示す。

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