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Radiative trapping in intense laser beams

J G Kirk2016年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The dynamics of electrons in counter-propagating, circularly polarized laser beams are shown to exhibit attractors whose ability to trap particles depends on the ratio of the beam intensities and a single parameter describing radiation reaction. Analytical expressions are found for the underlying limit cycles and the parameter range in which they are stable. In high-intensity optical pulses, where radiation reaction strongly modifies the trajectories, the production of collimated gamma-rays and the initiation of non-linear cascades of electron–positron pairs can be optimized by a suitable choice of the intensity ratio.

日本語訳

対向伝播する円偏光レーザービーム中の電子のダイナミクスは、粒子の捕捉能力がビーム強度比と放射反応を記述する単一のパラメータに依存するアトラクタを示すことが実証されている。基礎となるリミットサイクルと、それらが安定であるパラメータ範囲に対する解析的表現が導出される。高強度光パルスにおいて、放射反応が軌道を強く変調する場合、コリメートされたガンマ線の生成と電子・陽電子対の非線形カスケードの開始は、強度比の適切な選択によって最適化され得る。

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