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Charge-exchange spectroscopy at the W7-AS stellarator employing a high-energy Li beam

H Ehmler, J Baldzuhn, K McCormick, A Kreter, T Klinger, W7-AS Team2003年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Combined measurements of ion density, temperature and poloidal rotation of impurity ions have been carried out in the gradient region of the Wendelstein 7-AS plasma, employing charge-exchange spectroscopy with the high-energy neutral Li beam and C6+/C5+ ions. The present state of the experimental technique is described. Results are obtained in discharges with high central ion temperatures of 1.3 keV, central electron densities of 7×1019 m−3. Under these conditions the diagnostic covers a region of about 7 cm radial extent, corresponding to ion temperatures between 50 and 800 eV. Poloidal rotation velocities up to (35±2.5) km s−1 were measured in a narrow shear layer at the plasma edge. The contribution of ion diamagnetic and E×B drift is discussed. The radial electric field is derived from a simplified radial force balance equation.

日本語訳

Wendelstein 7-ASプラズマの勾配領域において、高エネルギーLiビームとC6+/C5+イオンを用いた荷電交換分光法により、不純物イオンの密度、温度、およびポロイダル回転の複合測定を実施した。本実験手法の現状について述べる。結果は、中心イオン温度が1.3 keV、中心電子密度が7×10^19 m^-3の放電において得られた。これらの条件下で、本診断法は約7 cmの動径範囲をカバーし、これはイオン温度50〜800 eVに相当する。ポロイダル回転速度は、プラズマ周辺部の狭いシア層において最大(35±2.5) km s^-1が測定された。イオンの反磁性ドリフトとE×Bドリフトの寄与について考察する。動径電場は、簡略化された動径力平衡方程式から導出される。

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