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Lithization of the FTU tokamak with a critical amount of lithium injection

M L Apicella, G Apruzzese, G Mazzitelli, V Pericoli Ridolfini, A G Alekseyev, V B Lazarev, S V Mirnov, R Zagórski2012年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

FTU plasma discharges with an extremely high amount of Li injection have been performed using a poloidal liquid lithium limiter acting as the principal Li source in the shadow of the main TZN toroidal limiter. Very peculiar of these discharges is the formation of a 'virtual' toroidal lithium limiter that redistributes the energy flux to the tokamak vessel first wall by radiative processes and therefore decreases the heat load onto the Mo limiter. These experiments contribute to the investigation of a more complex scenario that will possibly be faced by a project of a liquid lithium divertor in a tokamak with high additional power (or high power load on to the targets).

日本語訳

高リチウム注入を伴うFTUプラズマ放電が、主たるTZNトーラスリミターの影領域において、ポロイダル液体リチウムリミターを主要なリチウム源として用いて実施された。これらの放電の極めて特異な点は、エネルギー束をトカマク容器第一壁へと放射過程によって再分配し、それによりMoリミターへの熱負荷を低減する「仮想的」トロイダルリチウムリミターの形成である。これらの実験は、高付加電力(すなわちターゲットへの高熱負荷)を伴う液体リチウムダイバータ計画において直面する可能性のある、より複雑なシナリオの調査に貢献するものである。

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