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Electrical characteristics of an ideal tokamak limiter

R.W. Motley1981年被引用 13Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

The intrusion of an equipotential poloidal limiter into the edge plasma of a circular tokamak discharge distorts the axisymmetry in several ways: (1) it (partially) shorts out the top-to-bottom Pfirsch-Schlüter potentials, (2) it creates zones of reversed equilibrium current flow into the limiter, and (3) it generates an electrostatic field opposing the loop current. The resulting boundary mismatch between the outer layers and the inner axisymmetric Pfirsch-Schlüter layer increases the free energy available to drive the edge plasma unstable. A number of special limiters are proposed to symmetrize the edge plasma and thereby reduce the electrical and MHD activity in the boundary layer.

日本語訳

等電位ポロイダルリミッターを円形トカマク放電の周辺プラズマに挿入すると、軸対称性がいくつかの点で歪められる:(1) 上部と下部のフィルシュ・シュリューター電位を(部分的に)短絡させる、(2) リミッターへの逆方向の平衡電流の流れる領域を生じさせる、(3) ループ電流に逆らう静電場を発生させる。その結果生じる外側領域と内側の軸対称フィルシュ・シュリューター層との間の境界の不整合は、周辺プラズマを不安定化させるために利用可能な自由エネルギーを増大させる。周辺プラズマを対称化し、それによって境界層における電気的およびMHD的活動を低減するために、いくつかの特殊なリミッターが提案されている。

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