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Interaction between mean and fluctuating E × B shear flows on the ISTTOK edge plasma

C Silva, P Duarte, H Fernandes, H Figueiredo2012年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The interplay between mean and fluctuating E × B shear flows has been investigated in the ISTTOK edge plasma. The GAM shearing rate was found to be lower (by a factor of 2–3) than that of the mean flow but comparable to the turbulence decorrelation rate. A competition between GAMs and intermittent-like turbulent transport is observed leading to a dynamic view of plasma transport. External plasma biasing was found to modify the fluctuating shear flow. Negative bias induces a significant increase in the mean E × B shear flows, reducing turbulence and consequently suppressing the GAMs. On the other hand, an increase in the long-range correlation is observed for positive bias associated with a modest increase in the mean shear flow that might be interpreted as an enhanced energy transfer from the turbulence into large-scale, zonal flow-like structures.

日本語訳

平均的なE×Bせん断流と変動するE×Bせん断流の間の相互作用が、ISTTOK周辺プラズマにおいて調査された。GAMせん断率は、平均流のせん断率よりも(2〜3倍)低いが、乱流非相関率と同程度であることが見出された。GAMと間欠的乱流輸送の間の競合が観察され、プラズマ輸送の動的描像が導かれた。外部プラズマバイアス印加は、変動するせん断流を変化させることが見出された。負バイアスは平均E×Bせん断流の顕著な増大を誘起し、乱流を低減させ、その結果GAMを抑制する。一方、正バイアスでは長距離相関の増大が観察され、これは平均せん断流の緩やかな増大を伴い、乱流から大規模な帯状流様構造へのエネルギー輸送の強化として解釈される可能性がある。

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