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Nonlinear evolution of m=1 internal mode in a current-carrying finite beta plasma of helitron/torsatron

Y Ishii, M Wakatani1995年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Nonlinear behaviour of the m=1 internal mode is studied in a straight Heliotron E configuration with net plasma current for both a peaked and a broad current profile case. In the former case the (m, n)=(1, 1) internal kink mode is destabilized in the neighbourhood of the inner l=1 surface for low beta plasmas, although two l=1 surfaces exist in the plasma column, where l is a total rotational transform. When the beta value is increased, the internal kink mode is combined with the interchange mode and the linear mode structure covers the two l=1 resonant surfaces, since Heliotron E has a large magnetic hill. Nonlinear evolution shows two stages: the first one is similar to the nonlinear internal kink mode and the second one to the nonlinear interchange mode. For the broad current profile case only the m=1 interchange mode is destabilized even in the current-carrying plasma and beta limit appears. Nonlinear behaviour is the same as that in currentless plasmas.

日本語訳

非線形挙動は、ピーク状およびブロードな電流分布の両方の場合について、正味電流を有する直線ヘリオトロンE配位におけるm=1内部モードについて研究される。前者の場合、(m, n)=(1, 1)内部キンクモードは、低ベータプラズマにおいて内側のl=1面の近傍で不安定化される。ただし、プラズマ柱内には2つのl=1面が存在し、ここでlは全回転変換である。ベータ値が増加すると、内部キンクモードは交換モードと結合し、線形モード構造は2つのl=1共鳴面を覆う。これは、ヘリオトロンEが大きな磁気井戸を有するためである。非線形発展は2つの段階を示す: 第1段階は非線形内部キンクモードに類似し、第2段階は非線形交換モードに類似する。ブロードな電流分布の場合、電流を有するプラズマにおいてもm=1交換モードのみが不安定化され、ベータ限界が現れる。非線形挙動は無電流プラズマにおけるものと同じである。

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