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Electron spin polarization in realistic trajectories around the magnetic node of two counter-propagating, circularly polarized, ultra-intense lasers

D Del Sorbo, D Seipt, A G R Thomas, C P Ridgers2018年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

It has recently been suggested that two counter-propagating, circularly polarized, ultra-intense lasers can induce a strong electron spin polarization at the magnetic node of the electromagnetic field that they setup (Del Sorbo et al 2017 Phys. Rev. A 96 043407). We confirm these results by considering a more sophisticated description that integrates over realistic trajectories. The electron dynamics is weakly affected by the variation of power radiated due to the spin polarization. The degree of spin polarization differs by approximately 5% if considering electrons initially at rest or already in a circular orbit. The instability of trajectories at the magnetic node induces a spin precession associated with the electron migration that establishes an upper temporal limit to the polarization of the electron population of about one laser period.

日本語訳

最近の研究で、対向伝播する円偏光超高強度レーザーが、その生成する電磁場の磁場の節において強い電子スピン偏極を誘起できることが示唆されている(Del Sorbo et al. 2017 Phys. Rev. A 96 043407)。我々は、現実的な軌道を統合したより洗練された記述を考慮することにより、これらの結果を確認する。電子ダイナミクスは、スピン偏極による放射パワーの変化によって弱く影響を受ける。スピン偏極の程度は、電子が初期に静止している場合と既に円軌道にある場合とで約5%異なる。磁場の節における軌道の不安定性は、電子の移動に伴うスピン歳差運動を誘起し、これにより電子集団の偏極に対する時間的上限が約1レーザー周期に設定される。

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