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Determination of electron density fluctuation correlation functions via beam emission spectroscopy

S Zoletnik, S Fiedler, G Kocsis, G K McCormick, J Schweinzer, H P Winter1998年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Measurement of electron density fluctuations in magnetically confined fusion plasmas by the beam emission spectroscopy (BES) method is discussed and an algorithm is given for the correct reconstruction of correlation functions of the electron density fluctuation from measured correlation functions of beam light fluctuations. The technique is generally applicable to all kinds of neutral beams, provided an appropriate model for beam light emission is available and the beam penetration time through the observation volume is shorter than the characteristic times of the plasma turbulence. Light from a 48 keV Lithium beam on W7-AS plasmas is analysed in detail, whereby electron density fluctuations in the scrape-off layer and in the edge plasma are analysed for a low-density electron cyclotron resonance heated (ECRH) heated discharge. Characteristic changes in the autocorrelation function are found at the last closed flux surface. Limitations of the technique are discussed.

日本語訳

磁気閉じ込め核融合プラズマにおける電子密度揺動のビーム発光分光法(BES)による測定について論じ、ビーム光揺動の測定された相関関数から電子密度揺動の相関関数を正しく再構成するためのアルゴリズムを示す。この手法は、適切なビーム光発光モデルが利用可能であり、かつ観測体積を通過するビームの透過時間がプラズマ乱流の特性時間よりも短い場合には、あらゆる種類の中性ビームに一般的に適用可能である。W7-ASプラズマ上の48 keVリチウムビームによる光の解析を詳細に行い、低密度の電子サイクロトロン共鳴加熱(ECRH)加熱放電におけるスクレイプオフ層および周辺プラズマの電子密度揺動を解析する。最外閉磁気面において自己相関関数の特徴的な変化が見出される。本手法の限界についても議論する。

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Density fluctuationEmission spectroscopyBeam emission spectroscopy
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