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Inward transport of energy during off-axis heating on the DIII-D tokamak

C.C. Petty, T.C. Luce1994年被引用 69Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Inward transport of energy is observed on the DIII-D tokamak during off-axis electron cyclotron heating (ECH) experiments under a variety of operating conditions. Power balance analysis of steady state discharges shows that the electron heat flux can be negative (inward) interior to the ECH resonance location with a certainty of up to three times the experimental error bars. The ion heat flux is always positive (outward), as is the total heat flux. The electron heat flux becomes increasingly negative as the plasma density is increased. A detailed error analysis of the energy transport is performed as well as an independent verification of the measured plasma profiles. These results contradict purely diffusive models of radial heat transport, since energy in the electron channel is observed to flow in the direction of increasing temperature

日本語訳

DIII-Dトカマクにおいて、多様な運転条件下でのオフアクシス電子サイクロトロン加熱(ECH)実験中に、エネルギーが内向きに輸送されることが観測される。定常放電のパワーバランス解析により、電子熱流束はECH共鳴位置の内側で負(内向き)になり得ることが示され、その確度は実験誤差の最大3倍に達する。イオン熱流束は常に正(外向き)であり、総熱流束も同様に正である。電子熱流束は、プラズマ密度が増加するにつれてより強く負になる。エネルギー輸送の詳細な誤差解析が実施され、測定されたプラズマプロファイルの独立した検証も行われる。これらの結果は、電子チャネルにおいてエネルギーが温度上昇方向へ流れることが観測されるため、半径方向熱輸送の純拡散モデルと矛盾する。

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diii-d高精度(タイトル一致)

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