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Neutral beam stopping and emission in fusion plasmas I: deuteriumbeams

H Anderson, M G von Hellermann, R Hoekstra, L D Horton, A C Howman, R W T Konig, R Martin, R E Olson, H P Summers2000年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

The charge transfer reaction of neutral deuterium beams with impuritiesenables one of the principle quantitative diagnostic measurements of the hotcore fusion plasma; that is, charge exchange spectroscopy. The complementarymeasurement of beam emission spectroscopy has been fruitful in motional Starkwavelength shift and fluctuation studies, but less so in using absolutemeasured intensities. In the last two years we have achieved substantialimprovement in the quantitative analysis and agreement between the observedand modelled beam emission at the JET Joint Undertaking. This has depended onimproved spectral fitting of the overlayed Dα motional Starkmultiplet, self-consistent beam emission and impurity charge exchangemodelling and analysis, and revision of the data entering the modelling of thebeam emission process. The paper outlines the present JET beam emissiondiagnostic system and the collisional radiative modelling of deuterium beamstopping and emission. The nature and organization of the effective deriveddata directly used in experimental interpretation at JET are described andsome results of spectral analysis of deuterium beam emission given. Thepractical implementation of the methods described here is part of the ADASProject.

日本語訳

中性重水素ビームと不純物との間の電荷交換反応は、高温核融合プラズマの主要な定量的診断法の一つ、すなわち電荷交換分光法を可能にする。相補的な測定法であるビーム発光分光法は、運動シュタルク効果による波長シフトやゆらぎの研究においては有効であったが、絶対強度の利用に関しては十分ではなかった。過去2年間で、JET共同事業におけるビーム発光の定量解析と、観測値とモデル計算との一致に関して、 substantial な改善が達成された。これは、重なり合うDα運動シュタルク多重項のスペクトルフィッティングの改善、ビーム発光と不純物電荷交換の自己無撞着なモデリング、およびビーム発光過程のモデリングに入力されるデータの改訂に依存している。本論文では、現在のJETビーム発光診断システムと、重水素ビームの減速および発光に関する衝突放射モデリングの概要を示す。JETにおける実験データ解釈に直接使用される有効データの性質と構成について述べ、重水素ビーム発光のスペクトル解析の結果の一部を示す。ここで述べる手法の実践的実装は、ADASプロジェクトの一部である。

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