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Dipole field generation by an MHD dynamo

Akira Kageyama, Tetsuya Sato1997年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

Computer simulation of a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) dynamo is performed. A magnetic field is generated by the thermal convection motion of an electrically conducting fluid in a rotating spherical shell. This study is motivated by the mysterious origin of the earth's dipole field. It is shown that a strong dipole field is spontaneously generated by the MHD dynamo. The dipole field generation is closely related to the columnar structure of the convection motion, which is characteristic of the rotating spherical convection.

日本語訳

磁気流体力学(MHD)ダイナモのコンピュータシミュレーションを行う。回転球殻内の導電性流体の熱対流運動によって磁場が生成される。本研究は、地球の双極子磁場の謎めいた起源に動機づけられている。MHDダイナモによって強い双極子磁場が自発的に生成されることが示される。双極子磁場の生成は、回転球殻対流に特徴的な対流の柱状構造と密接に関連している。

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Magnetohydrodynamics
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