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Pressure gradient-driven modes in finite beta toroidal plasmas

B G Hong, W Horton, Duk-In Choi1989年Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionIF 2.2出版社

When the ion temperature gradient is finite, the ideal kinetic theory plasma destabilizes the MHD mode below the critical beta of MHD theory. For a temperature gradient eta i>2/3 and inverse aspect ratio epsilon (Ti)<0.35 the electrostatic toroidal eta i-mode is unstable. The coupling between the two modes is investigated by solving the fourth-order system describing the shear Alfven-drift wave and the ion acoustic wave in the finite beta Tokamak. The ion kinetic velocity integral including the gyroradius effects and the ion magnetic drift resonances are used to obtain gamma k(k,q, beta , eta i,s, epsilon n,q, tau ) and gamma k/(kx2) for the modes. The study emphasizes the beta - and q-dependence of the transport associated with gamma k/(kx2).

日本語訳

イオン温度勾配が有限であるとき、理想運動論的プラズマはMHD理論の臨界ベータ値以下でMHDモードを不安定化させる。温度勾配η_i>2/3および逆アスペクト比ε<0.35の場合、静電トロイダルη_iモードは不安定となる。有限ベータトカマクにおけるシア・アルフヴェン・ドリフト波とイオン音波を記述する4次方程式系を解くことにより、両モード間の結合を調べた。イオン運動論的速度分布におけるジャイロ半径効果とイオン磁気ドリフト共鳴を含む解析を用いて、モードの成長率γ(k_θ, q, β, η_i, ε, n, q)およびγ/(k_x^2)を求めた。本研究は、γ/(k_x^2)に関連する輸送のβおよびq依存性に焦点を当てている。

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