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Study of kinetic shear Alfvén modes driven by ion temperature gradient in tokamak plasmas

Jiaqi Dong, L. Chen, F. Zonca1999年被引用 43Nuclear FusionIF 3出版社

Discrete kinetic shear Alfvén modes driven by ion temperature gradient (AITG) are investigated in the full gyrokinetic limit. It is shown that AITG instability may occur when the plasma pressure gradient is well below the threshold value for ideal MHD ballooning instabilities and that the critical magnetic shear required to completely stabilize the former is significantly higher than that for the latter. In addition, finite-β (=plasma pressure/magnetic pressure) effects on toroidal electrostatic ion temperature gradient (ITG) modes are studied, and the coexistence of AITG and ITG in a certain parameter regime is demonstrated. The effects of AITG instabilities on plasma confinement are discussed.

日本語訳

完全ジャイロ運動論的極限におけるイオン温度勾配(AITG)によって駆動される運動論的シア・アルヴェン・モードについて調査する。AITG不安定性は、理想MHDバルーニング不安定性の閾値よりもかなり低いプラズマ圧力勾配で発生し得ること、また、前者を完全に安定化するために必要な臨界磁気シアは後者のそれよりも有意に高いことが示される。さらに、有限β(=プラズマ圧力/磁気圧力)がトロイダル静電イオン温度勾配(ITG)モードに及ぼす影響を研究し、特定のパラメータ領域においてAITGとITGの共存が実証される。AITG不安定性がプラズマ閉じ込めに及ぼす影響について議論する。

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Alfvén waveIon temperature gradientShear Alfvén waves
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